Drive axle principle is what?
Understanding the working principle of a car's drive axle is like uncovering the core part of a car's driving secret. The drive axle is a key component of vehicle power transmission. It is located at the end of the transmission system and shoulders vital responsibilities. Its core functions are:
1. Power conversion and transmission
The drive axle transmits the torque of the engine to the final drive through a universal transmission, where the initial torque reduction and torque amplification are carried out. Then, the main reducer uses a bevel gear pair to subtly change the direction of torque to ensure accurate power transmission.
2. The role of the differential
The differential is the soul of the drive axle. It allows the left and right wheels to rotate at different speeds, which is particularly critical when turning, ensuring the stability and flexibility of the vehicle. It ensures that the inner and outer wheels can still work together at different speeds.
The drive axle is usually composed of a final drive, a differential, a wheel transmission and a solid drive axle housing. In the steering drive axle, the addition of constant velocity universal joints further improves the accuracy of the system. At the same time, it also needs to withstand a variety of moments and impacts from the road surface, including vertical force, longitudinal force, lateral force, and braking moment and reaction force generated during braking.
Recommend News
Understanding Single Halfshafts: Key Insights for Automotive Professionals
Classy Front Drive Axle Halfshaft Assembly
Understanding the Role and Importance of Single Halfshafts in Automotive Drivetrains